Aurangzeb as he was according to Mughal Records
Prince Dara Shukoh, the eldest son of Emperor Shah Jahan, was like his great ancestor Akbar, a very liberal and enlightened Musalman and a true seeker of truth. Akbar respected all religions – Islam, Hinduism, Christianity, Zoroastrianism, Jainism, Sikhism, etc., and gave their votaries complete religious freedom. He was ever keen to discuss and understand their religious beliefs, practices and philosophy and, in order to make the Musalmans familiar with the culture, and universal values, philosophy and traditions of India, he had the great epics of India – Ramayana and Mahabharat – translated into Persian. He also arranged for the translation of the Atharvaveda.
Continuing the unfinished work of Emperor Akbar, Prince Dara Shukoh too, assisted by the Indian scholars, translated Bhagvad Gita, Prabodha Chandrodaya (a philosophical drama written in 1060 A.D.), and Yoga Vashishtha into Persian. He also translated the Upanishadas, which are the fountain-head of Indian philosophy, with the help of learned Pandits from Banaras, well versed in the Vedas and the Upanishadas. The translation of the Upanishadas by him entitled Sirr-i-Akbar (The Grand Secret) was completed on the 28th June 1657, shortly before the commencement of the War of Succession, which he lost to his crafty and unscrupulous brother, Aurangzeb who ruled India from 1659-1707.
In the painting, Dara is shown translating the Upanishadas, assisted by Indian scholars.

The painting based on Dr. Bernier’s eyewitness account, shows captive Dara Shukoh and his son being carried on an elephant on the streets of Delhi, girt round by troops ready to foil any attempt to rescue the prisoner, and led by Bahadur Shah on an elephant. Behind Prince Dara Shukoh is Nazar Beg, their goaler. Dara is shown throwing his wrapper to a beggar who had cried out, “Dara! When you were master, you always gave me alms, today I know well thou hast naught to giveâ€. Describing the scene Bernier writes, “The crowd assembled was immense; and everywhere I observed the people weeping and lamenting the fate of Dara in the most touching language … men, women and children were wailing as if some mighty calamity had happened to themselvesâ€.The outburst of popular sympathy for Dara Shukoh and the contemptuous response which Aurangzeb had received from the people for his outrageous treatment of his brother made him procure in all haste a decree from the Clerics in his own pay, and had his elder brother beheaded on the charge of apostasy.
This was a sad end of a genuine seeker of truth, translator of the Upanishadas, author of many works on Sufi philosophy, and one who could have revived and carried the enlightened policies of his great ancestor Akbar to fulfillment.

Dara’s immense popularity and sympathy for him among the masses was evident when he along with his young son was taken out on the streets of Delhi on the 29th August 1659 in a degrading manner (Exhibit No.3). The outburst of popular sympathy for Dara Shukoh and the contemptuous and sullen response which Aurangzeb had received from the people for his outrageous behaviour with his elder brother filled his dark heart with misgivings if Dara remained alive even as prisoner in the Gwalior fort or elsewhere. It was felt among his inner circle of confidants that Dara must be put to death without delay on the ground of apostasy.Following a farcical trial in absentia, the Ulama in pay of Aurangzeb decreed death for Dara for his infidelity and deviation from Islamic orthodoxy, and because “the pillars of the Canonical Law and Faith apprehended many kinds of disturbances from his lifeâ€. This was in reality a fraud on truth.
Prince Dara Shukoh was killed and his severed head was sent to Aurangzeb to satisfy him that his rival is really dead. By his orders, the headless corpse of his brother was placed on an elephant and paraded through the streets of Delhi a second time and then buried without the customary washing and dressing of the body. The sketch portrays the trial of Dara in absentia and his severed head being brought before Aurangzeb.
Dara Shikoh led several rebellions against his father. It was not a farcical trial. Dara Shikoh wanted to setup a parllel government in cahots with the enemies of the Muhals. This would have destroyed the empire.
Dara Shikoh was guilty of treason. He was tried and executed per the laws of the land. Dara Shikoh wanted to be the God of all Hindus and Muslims.
I am surprised that such baised versions of history are presented by Razaruni.com
Moin
The piece has not been written by me – I just loved the paintings so I had to post it here. Indeed, I do not agree with the contents here.
Though I’d like to say that Dara was no traitor that he ought to be tried and killed. He did not rebel against his father ever. In fact, his brother and his ambitions were far too huge and thus we saw the tragic killings of three brothers and imprisonment of the father.
Hazrat, Dara Shikoh was a Qadri sufi, murid of Mullah shah Badakhshani till upon the latter’s death he same under the influence of some Hindu Jogis.
However, the over-appreciated Akbar was a rather shrewd manipulator, not quite the enlightened soul he is made out to be, and sensible appraisals have concluded that Deen e Ilahi was an elaborate exercise in King Worship.
I agree with RR.
have a look at the complete exhibition at
http://according-to-mughal-records.blogspot.com/
salams
aslam
The article and the website is problematic. But its upto the viewer to see how he is going to tackle the problem. Its written by people who are clearly Hindu or “supporters” of Hindus so it can be very conveniently taken up by the other side as the true intentions of Hindus. Or it can even move a normally moderate position to extreme intentions.
So should we read such views or views of hopefully dispassionate and objective scholars?
AURANZEB WAS AGREAT KING HE WAS A NOBLE AND INTELLIGENT
EMPEROR IF HE WAS A CRURAL EMPEROR IF HE WAS THEN WHY MANY HINDU SUPPORT HIM SUCH AS SWAI MAN SINGH JAswant singh etc.
and gave higher rank in milatry why?
a-hole aurangazeb.
Sadly, Dara Shukoh symbolizes all the subsequent moderates who are trampled upon by hardliners
aurangzeb was a murderer of humanity. but we still have a aurangzeb road at delhi. he should be a hero to pakistani people.
Dear Rajan, I saw the road during my last trip to Delhi. While I agree with your views about Aurangzeb. only with more intensity, what has it to do with Pakistani people? He is recognised here in the true prospective and not as a hero. History is now taking its own course. Cheers. Sharif Awan
I simply want to say I am very new to blogging and site-building and seriously enjoyed your web blog. Most likely I’m want to bookmark your website . You surely have amazing well written articles. With thanks for revealing your webpage.
I’d have to talk to you here. Which is not some thing It’s my job to do! I love reading a post that should make people feel. Also, many thanks allowing me to comment!
Thanks for all your valuable labor on this website. Gloria delights in getting into investigations and it’s obvious why. Most people hear all concerning the dynamic method you present powerful guidelines on this website and as well boost response from other individuals on the subject matter so our own daughter is truly studying a lot of things. Take pleasure in the remaining portion of the new year. You’re the one carrying out a splendid job.
I appreciate, lead to I found just what I was having a look for. You have ended my four day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day. Bye|
hello!,I love your writing so a lot! proportion we communicate extra approximately your post on AOL? I need an expert on this house to solve my problem. Maybe that is you! Taking a look ahead to see you. |
Hi, i believe that i saw you visited my web site thus i got here to return the favor?.I’m trying to find things to improve my web site!I assume its good enough to use a few of your ideas!!|
Kurye olarak hizmet veren kişiler, bulundukları lokasyondaki her adrese en kısa sürede ulaşma yolunu bilirler. Üstelik verilen bu görevi hava, trafik ve buna benzer diğer olumsuz şartlardan etkilenmeden yerine getirirler. Yani iş hayatı başta olmak üzere hayatın hemen her alanında önemli görevleri üstlenebilir ve başarıyla yerine getirebilirler. Özellikle büyük şehirlerdeki trafik kaosu ve adres konusundaki karmaşa göze alınırsa, kurye hizmetlerinden faydalanmanın bazı durumlarda zorunlu hale geleceği anlaşılabilir. Örneğin İstanbul’un bir noktasından diğer bir noktasına acil şekilde önemli bir evrak ulaştırmak gerektiğinde ya da hastanızın ihtiyacı olan ilacı acil ve güvenli bir şekilde ulaştırmak gerektiğinde, İstanbul moto kurye hizmetimizden faydalanarak sorununuza çözüm üretebilirsiniz.
I am not sure where you are getting your info, but great topic. I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more. Thanks for magnificent info I was looking for this information for my mission.|
I visited many blogs however the audio feature for audio songs existing at this site is actually excellent.|
I enjoy what you guys are usually up too. This type of clever work and reporting! Keep up the awesome works guys I’ve included you guys to blogroll.|
I used to be able to find good info from your blog articles.|
I’ve been exploring for a little bit for any high quality articles or blog posts on this sort of space . Exploring in Yahoo I ultimately stumbled upon this website. Studying this information So i’m glad to show that I have an incredibly good uncanny feeling I found out just what I needed. I so much unquestionably will make certain to don?t forget this site and give it a glance regularly.|
Great site. Plenty of useful information here. I’m sending it to several friends ans also sharing in delicious. And obviously, thank you in your effort!
I am writing to let you be aware of what a fantastic discovery my friend’s girl had using your blog. She figured out some details, most notably how it is like to have a marvelous giving heart to get other individuals quite simply learn about various complex matters. You truly did more than her desires. Many thanks for showing the effective, safe, edifying as well as cool tips about that topic to Mary.
Great blog here! Also your web site loads up very fast! What web host are you using? Can I get your affiliate link to your host? I wish my website loaded up as fast as yours lol
Hello, you used to write wonderful, but the last several posts have been kinda boring… I miss your tremendous writings. Past several posts are just a little bit out of track! come on!
You are my inspiration, I own few blogs and very sporadically run out from brand :). “No opera plot can be sensible, for people do not sing when they are feeling sensible.” by W. H. Auden.
I do believe all the ideas you have offered for your post. They’re very convincing and will certainly work. Nonetheless, the posts are very brief for novices. May you please lengthen them a little from subsequent time? Thanks for the post.
Enjoyed examining this, very good stuff, thankyou . “Love begets love, love knows no rules, this is the same for all.” by Virgil.
I simply could not leave your web site before suggesting that I really loved the usual info a person supply to your guests? Is going to be back continuously in order to check up on new posts.
I enjoy the efforts you have put in this, regards for all the great posts.
I view something genuinely interesting about your blog so I saved to fav.
I dugg some of you post as I thought they were handy very useful
Hello, you used to write great, but the last few posts have been kinda boring… I miss your tremendous writings. Past several posts are just a little out of track! come on!
Very interesting details you have remarked, regards for putting up. “Opportunities are seldom labeled.” by John H. Shield.
I have read some just right stuff here. Definitely worth bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how much effort you place to make the sort of great informative website.
I like the valuable information you provide in your articles. I will bookmark your blog and check again here frequently. I am quite certain I will learn many new stuff right here! Best of luck for the next!
Wow! This could be one particular of the most helpful blogs We’ve ever arrive across on this subject. Basically Fantastic. I am also a specialist in this topic so I can understand your effort.
I have to express my thanks to the writer just for rescuing me from such a dilemma. Just after searching throughout the internet and obtaining concepts that were not helpful, I thought my entire life was well over. Living devoid of the approaches to the issues you have solved by way of your main review is a serious case, and the ones that could have negatively affected my career if I hadn’t come across your website. The training and kindness in taking care of all the details was crucial. I am not sure what I would have done if I hadn’t come across such a stuff like this. I am able to at this time look ahead to my future. Thanks for your time so much for your professional and amazing guide. I will not think twice to propose your web page to any individual who would like guide about this subject.
I really appreciate this post. I’ve been looking all over for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You’ve made my day! Thx again!
Awesome post. I am a regular visitor of your site and appreciate you taking the time to maintain the excellent site. I will be a frequent visitor for a long time.
I have not checked in here for some time because I thought it was getting boring, but the last several posts are great quality so I guess I will add you back to my everyday bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂
I believe you have noted some very interesting details , thankyou for the post.
Hi my family member! I wish to say that this post is awesome, great written and come with almost all vital infos. I’d like to look more posts like this.
I see something genuinely interesting about your web site so I saved to bookmarks .
Just a smiling visitor here to share the love (:, btw outstanding layout.
Thank you, I’ve recently been looking for information about this topic for a long time and yours is the best I’ve found out till now. But, what in regards to the bottom line? Are you positive concerning the source?
Really superb info can be found on web site. “That is true wisdom, to know how to alter one’s mind when occasion demands it.” by Terence.
Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really well written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the post. I will certainly return.
F*ckin’ amazing issues here. I’m very glad to look your article. Thanks so much and i’m looking forward to contact you. Will you please drop me a mail?
I’ve recently started a website, the info you offer on this web site has helped me tremendously. Thanks for all of your time & work. “The man who fights for his fellow-man is a better man than the one who fights for himself.” by Clarence Darrow.
I was reading some of your posts on this internet site and I think this website is real instructive! Keep on posting.
You have remarked very interesting details ! ps nice internet site . “Justice is the truth in action.” by Jeseph Joubert.
Nice read, I just passed this onto a friend who was doing some research on that. And he actually bought me lunch as I found it for him smile So let me rephrase that: Thank you for lunch! “We steal if we touch tomorrow. It is God’s.” by Henry Ward Beecher.
I like the helpful info you provide in your articles. I’ll bookmark your weblog and check again here frequently. I’m quite sure I will learn many new stuff right here! Best of luck for the next!
I really wanted to construct a word so as to say thanks to you for all of the awesome suggestions you are writing here. My rather long internet look up has at the end been rewarded with good quality insight to write about with my company. I would assume that most of us visitors are extremely endowed to live in a wonderful place with many outstanding people with valuable tricks. I feel somewhat blessed to have used your website and look forward to so many more fabulous minutes reading here. Thanks a lot once again for everything.
Absolutely composed written content, Really enjoyed reading through.
I really enjoy reading on this website, it contains superb posts. “Never fight an inanimate object.” by P. J. O’Rourke.
I think this is among the most vital information for me. And i’m glad reading your article. But should remark on some general things, The website style is great, the articles is really excellent : D. Good job, cheers
Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your weblog and wished to say that I have really enjoyed surfing around your blog posts. After all I’ll be subscribing to your rss feed and I hope you write again soon!
I truly appreciate this post. I have been looking all over for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You have made my day! Thanks again!
Merely wanna tell that this is very helpful , Thanks for taking your time to write this.
I was reading through some of your content on this site and I conceive this internet site is really informative! Keep on posting.
you’re in point of fact a good webmaster. The site loading speed is incredible. It sort of feels that you’re doing any unique trick. Furthermore, The contents are masterpiece. you’ve performed a fantastic job on this subject!
Hello, i think that i saw you visited my weblog so i came to “return the favor”.I am attempting to find things to enhance my website!I suppose its ok to use a few of your ideas!!
I’ve recently started a site, the info you provide on this website has helped me greatly. Thanks for all of your time & work.
you are truly a excellent webmaster. The web site loading velocity is amazing. It kind of feels that you are doing any unique trick. Moreover, The contents are masterwork. you’ve performed a excellent job on this matter!
Hey there, You have done an incredible job. I will definitely digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I’m sure they’ll be benefited from this website.
excellent issues altogether, you simply won a new reader. What may you suggest in regards to your post that you just made a few days in the past? Any positive?
Excellent beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your website, how could i subscribe for a blog site? The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear idea
Thanks for revealing your ideas. I’d also like to express that video games have been ever evolving. Modern technology and inventions have served create practical and enjoyable games. All these entertainment video games were not as sensible when the real concept was first of all being tried. Just like other designs of electronics, video games too have had to evolve by way of many many years. This is testimony towards the fast continuing development of video games.
Really excellent info can be found on web site. “Search others for their virtues, thyself for thy vices.” by Benjamin Franklin.
Excellent read, I just passed this onto a friend who was doing some research on that. And he just bought me lunch because I found it for him smile So let me rephrase that: Thanks for lunch! “The guy with the biggest stomach will be the first to take off his shirt at a baseball game.” by Glenn Dickey.
hi!,I love your writing so a lot! share we be in contact extra approximately your article on AOL? I need a specialist in this space to solve my problem. May be that’s you! Having a look forward to peer you.
I will right away seize your rss feed as I can not to find your e-mail subscription hyperlink or newsletter service. Do you have any? Please let me recognize so that I may just subscribe. Thanks.
As soon as I found this internet site I went on reddit to share some of the love with them.
I have to show some thanks to you just for rescuing me from this particular trouble. Right after searching throughout the world-wide-web and getting strategies which were not beneficial, I was thinking my entire life was gone. Existing without the presence of approaches to the issues you’ve solved by means of this short article is a crucial case, as well as the kind which might have adversely damaged my career if I hadn’t encountered the blog. Your primary talents and kindness in taking care of a lot of things was very helpful. I don’t know what I would’ve done if I hadn’t come upon such a subject like this. I can also at this moment relish my future. Thanks for your time so much for your impressive and effective help. I won’t think twice to refer the sites to anybody who ought to have guide on this topic.
Merely wanna input on few general things, The website style and design is perfect, the articles is really great : D.
But a smiling visitor here to share the love (:, btw outstanding design and style .
Wonderful site. A lot of useful information here. I am sending it to some pals ans additionally sharing in delicious. And obviously, thank you on your effort!